What Causes Leukemia Cancer?

Leukemia is a devastating form of cancer that affects the blood and bone marrow, impacting thousands of individuals and families each year. This life-altering disease disrupts the body's ability to produce healthy blood cells, leading to a range of severe health complications.

Furthermore, environmental factors, including exposure to certain chemicals and contaminated water sources, have been linked to increased leukemia risk. For those affected, this knowledge can be vital in seeking justice and compensation.

Related article: What Causes Cancer?

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Understanding Leukemia

Leukemia is a cancer that originates in the body's blood-forming tissues, primarily the bone marrow. In patients with leukemia, the bone marrow produces abnormal white blood cells that don't function properly. 

These abnormal cells multiply rapidly, crowding out healthy blood cells and impairing the body's ability to fight infections, control bleeding, and transport oxygen.

There are several types of leukemia, classified based on how quickly the disease progresses (acute or chronic) and the type of blood cell affected (lymphocytic or myeloid).

The four main types of leukemia are:

  1. Acute Lymphocytic Leukemia (ALL)
  2. Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
  3. Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)
  4. Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML)

Each type of leukemia has its own characteristics, risk factors, and treatment approaches.

Potential Causes of Leukemia

The exact causes of leukemia are not fully understood, but researchers have identified several factors that may increase the risk of developing this disease:

  1. Genetic factors: Some inherited genetic disorders, such as Down syndrome, can increase the risk of leukemia.
  2. Age: The risk of some types of leukemia, particularly AML and CLL, increases with age.
  3. Gender: Some types of leukemia are more common in males than females.
  4. Previous cancer treatments: Chemotherapy and radiation therapy for other cancers can sometimes lead to leukemia later in life.
  5. Exposure to certain chemicals: Long-term exposure to high levels of benzene, found in gasoline and the chemical industry, has been linked to an increased risk of some types of leukemia.
  6. Smoking: Cigarette smoke contains many known carcinogens and has been associated with an increased risk of AML in adults.
  7. Radiation exposure: High doses of radiation, such as from atomic bomb explosions or nuclear accidents, can increase the risk of leukemia.

While these factors have been well-documented, emerging research has highlighted additional environmental exposures that may contribute to the development of leukemia.

Two areas of particular concern are exposure to AFFF (Aqueous Film-Forming Foam) and contaminated water at Camp Lejeune.

AFFF Exposure and Leukemia Risk

Aqueous Film-Forming Foam (AFFF) is a fire suppressant that has been widely used by firefighters, military personnel, and airports for decades. AFFF contains per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), a group of artificial chemicals that have been linked to various health issues, including cancer.

Recent studies have suggested a potential link between AFFF exposure and an increased risk of certain types of cancer, including leukemia.

Firefighters and military personnel who have had long-term exposure to AFFF may face an increased risk due to:

  • Inhalation of AFFF during firefighting operations
  • Skin absorption through contact with contaminated equipment or surfaces
  • Ingestion of PFAS-contaminated water or food

A growing body of evidence has led to increased scrutiny of AFFF use and its potential health impacts, including leukemia. 

Many individuals who have developed leukemia after long-term exposure to AFFF are now seeking AFFF lawsuits against manufacturers who may have been aware of the potential risks associated with these chemicals.

Camp Lejeune Water Contamination and Leukemia

Another significant environmental exposure linked to an increased risk of leukemia is the water contamination that occurred at Marine Corps Base Camp Lejeune in North Carolina.

From the 1950s through the 1980s, the drinking water at Camp Lejeune was contaminated with a variety of harmful chemicals, including:

  • Trichloroethylene (TCE)
  • Perchloroethylene (PCE)
  • Benzene
  • Vinyl chloride

These chemicals, particularly benzene, have been strongly associated with an increased risk of leukemia.

Veterans, family members, and civilian workers who lived or worked at Camp Lejeune during this period may have consumed these contaminants through:

  • Drinking contaminated water
  • Bathing or showering in contaminated water
  • Inhaling vapors from contaminated water

The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs has recognized the link between exposure to contaminated water at Camp Lejeune and several types of cancer, including leukemia. As a result, affected individuals may be eligible for disability benefits and healthcare.

Additionally, legislation has opened the door for Camp Lejeune lawsuits against the government by those impacted by the contamination.

If doctors diagnosed you or a loved one with leukemia and you have a history of exposure to AFFF or contaminated water at Camp Lejeune, a lawyer can help you understand your rights and options. The link between these environmental exposures and leukemia is becoming increasingly clear, and legal avenues are available for those affected.

At Lawsuit Legal News, we are committed to informing you about the latest developments in mass tort litigation related to environmental exposures and cancer. We have extensive experience handling cases involving AFFF exposure and Camp Lejeune water contamination.

Lawyer, Matt Dolman
Matt Dolman, Leukemia Cancer Lawyer

Talk to a Lawyer About Leukemia Cancer Being Linked to Dangerous Products

If you believe your leukemia diagnosis may be related to environmental exposure, we encourage you to reach out for a free consultation. Our experienced attorneys can help you understand your legal options and fight for the compensation you deserve.

Remember, time limits may apply to filing a claim, so act promptly. Contact us today at 866-535-9515 or complete our online form to learn more about how we can support you in seeking justice and holding responsible parties accountable for the harm caused by these dangerous exposures.

Don't wait any longer, call 866-535-9515 or submit your case for review today!

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